Although baby formula has changed time after time over the years, just in the past year something else has changed. Today, a number of baby formulas are being enhanced with fatty acids known as ARA and DHA. The interesting thing about this is that these same fatty acids are found in breast milk. With in-depth research, it is believed that ARA and DHA are responsible for helping with a baby’s overall development.
Some of the current brands now incorporating these fatty acids into the formula include Similac Advance, Nestle Good Start Supreme, and Enfamil Lipil. In fact, not only are cow’s milk based formulas including ARA and DHA, but some of the soy-based formulas as well. Therefore, if you want your baby to have formula that is the closest to natural breast milk, consider those with ARA or DHA fatty acids.
ARA is the acronym for arachidonic acid and DHA, docosahexaenoic acid. In both cases, the fatty acid is what they call long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, which the body naturally makes from various foods. For instance, cold-water fish, fish oil, and eggs all have ARA or DHA. Studies show that by enhancing formula with these fatty acids, babies, especially premature babies have benefit from consumption. Studies also show that breastfed babies have a higher level of ARA or DHA than babies who are fed formula. Because breastfed babies are usually healthier too, a direct link has been made.
Although additional research is required, the current suggestions include these fatty acids having a direct effect on both neural and visual function and development. A number of other countries have been using ARA and DHA in baby formula for several years. However, here in the United States, it is something relatively new, with positive effects. If you are unsure, we suggest you talk to your baby’s pediatrician for more information.