I generally like to write these blogs in one whole blog covering one state. However, my ultimate goal is clarity and I find that Pennsylvania law is one of the more complicated laws to interpret. Therefore, I have split up the blogs covering Pennsylvania law. The first three blogs on Pennsylavnia can be found linked below.
This is not legal advice. As someone who lives in a state that is highly regulated, I cannot emphasize enough the need for you to advocate for yourself and make a point to know your state laws. While the school district will most likely provide you with a printed copy of the laws and regulations for home schooling, a local home schooling group can be a valuable asset when it comes to navigating your way through the system.
Operating as a Homeschool
Basically, a home school is required to keep records of the material and information covered and be interviewed by a certified teacher of licensed psychologist. This is due by June 30th. In more specific detail:
A record of materials used that includes a log of reading materials, samples of writing, work sheets and/or workbooks used as well as any creative materials used by the student. In addition, the parent must provide an annual written evaluation done by either a certified teacher, a licensed psychologist or a non-private school teacher who has at least two years of teaching experience. They must certify that a satisfactory educational program is in place. If it is not, the parent has 20 days in which to submit more paperwork. If there still is an issue, they have the right to a mediator.
Standardized Testing–Standardized test must be done in grades 3, 5 and 8 and results must be submitted with the student’s portfolio.
Pennsylvania has had some interesting court decisions regarding home schooling. In one, judges ruled that the school board does not have the authority to arbitrarily ask for records in the middle of the school year where there exists no issue of compliance.
Statues in Pennsylvania have been deemed by the courts as “unconstitutionally vague” and the court has placed an injunction on defendant school districts from prosecuting homeschoolers. In its decision it further states that it is a parent’s fundamental right to direct the upbringing of their child.
Homeschooling in Pennsylvania: Attendance and Subjects
Homeschooling in Pennsylvania: Other Options
Homeschooling in Pennsylvania: Operating a Homeschool