There’s more than one kind of memory loss. Depending on what other symptoms you may have, there are several different things that could be to blame.
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)
- What is it: a rare disorder where fluid accumulates in the brain, pushing the brain against the skull
- What are the symptoms: memory loss/dementia, gait problems, balance problems, incontinence
- How is it treated: surgical insertion of a shunt to help release fluids
Epilepsy
- Did you know: epilepsy is nearly eight times more common in adults over sixty than in any other age group
- What are the symptoms: gaps in memory, gaps in conversation, general confusion
- How is it treated: medication
Thyroid Problems
- Did you know: an estimated one in ten Americans suffer from hypothyroidism
- What is it: hypothyroidism, or an under-functioning thyroid gland
- What are the symptoms: memory loss, confusion, lethargy, weight gain
- How is it treated: hormone therapy
Nutritional Problems
- What is it: a lack of vitamin B12, possibly caused by a lack of stomach acid that prevents the body from digesting the vitamin
- What are the symptoms: numbness in hands and feet, loss of appetite, dementia
- How is it treated: vitamin B12 supplements or shots
Depression
- Did you know: more than six million Americans over the age of sixty-five suffer from depression
- What are the symptoms: forgetfulness, apathy, confusion, weight loss, fatigue, lack of interest in activities once enjoyed
- How is it treated: medication and therapy
Too Many Medications
- What is it: as you age, your metabolism slows down, which can lead to a buildup of medications in the bloodstream
- How is it treated: talk to your doctor or pharmacist about all the prescription and over-the-counter drugs being taken; swapping one or two out may make a big difference