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Pet First Aid: Temperature

You probably know the normal temperature for a human: 98.6 degrees. But do you know the normal body temperature for your pets? Here’s a hint: it’s higher than a normal human temperature, which is probably why our pets always feel so warm and cuddly!

The normal body temperature for dogs and cats ranges between 99 and 102.5 degrees.

Temperatures above 103 degrees may not be dangerous by themselves, but can point to some other health problem. A temperature above 105 degrees is considered a high fever for your pet; more than 106 degrees is a life-threatening fever. You should call your vet as soon as possible.

A temperature that is too low can also be dangerous. If your pet’s temperature is between 95 and 99 degrees, your pet has a mild case of hypothermia and needs your vet as soon as possible. A temperature lower than 95 degrees is a definite emergency.

You may want to check your pet’s normal temperature so you have something to compare with when your pet is sick. Knowing your pet’s normal and post-exercise body temperatures can help you recognize quickly and easily just how ill your pet is. Taking your pet’s temperature is relatively easy.

  1. Be sure to use a rectal thermometer and not an oral thermometer. If you are using a bulb thermometer, shake the mercury down until it reads 96 degrees.
  2. Lubricate the tip of the thermometer with mineral oil or petroleum jelly.
  3. Grasp the base of your pet’s tail and lift. Insert the thermometer about halfway. Keep a firm grip on the tail and/or have a helper hold your pet’s hips and stomach to prevent him from sitting on the thermometer.
  4. After three minutes, remove the thermometer and check the results.
  5. Clean and disinfect the thermometer after every use.