A condition of the upper eyelid that can occur at birth, due to surgery of the eye, disease or injury is known as ptosis. The most pronounced symptom of ptosis is droopiness of the eye. This can manifest itself in one or both of the eyes. Other symptoms include inability to close the eye shut, problems with blinking, straining and fatigue of the eye or eyes, crossed eyes, double vision, and/or irritation.
Ptosis is caused by a nerve or a weakness in the muscle that keeps your eyelids open (levator muscle). If it is due to a birth defect, a surgical procedure can be performed if the case is extreme and covers the pupil of the eye. If this condition is severe and not treated the vision cannot develop in a proper manner and will in turn cause amblyopia, also known as a lazy eye.
When examined, a person with ptosis will be thoroughly checked out for any underlying cause of this condition. The eyes are then measured, eye movements and alignment are noted, and muscle strength of the eye is evaluated. If any additional problems are noted then further testing is done.
The majority of the time, though not always, ptosis will need to be corrected through the means of surgery. The surgeon will tighten the levator muscle of the eyelid and if necessary the eyebrow and the eyelid will have to be lifted upwards.
If you notice any of the above signs or symptoms in either yourself or your child, it is important to consult with an ophthalmologist. This should be done as soon as possible so that treated, if necessary, can get underway in the hopes of avoiding any loss of vision in the eye. Eye care on a regular basis is also extremely important in everyone of all ages to keep your sight functioning to the best of its abilities.
Angel Lynn writes in weight loss, single parenting, and health