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Yoga Glossary Part III

Patanjali: author of the Yoga Sutras, which describe the Eight Limbs of Yoga

Prana: life force or life energy; also called Chi.

Pranayama: controlled breathing to control prana and regulate the flow of energy through the body

Raja yoga: type of yoga that focuses on the path of meditation

Sanskrit: ancient language from India used in yoga, Buddhism and Hinduism

Santosha: one of the niyamas, meaning contentment

Sarvangasana: shoulderstand

Satya: one of the yamas, meaning truthfulness

Savasana: corpse pose

Shashankasana: moon pose

Shishya: student

Sivananda yoga: a type of yoga that integrates asana with breath and meditation

Strap: prop used in yoga

Supta Virasana: supine hero pose

Surya Namakara: Sun salutations, a flowing series of yoga poses

Svadhyaya: one of the niyamas, meaning self-study

Swami: title given to a spiritual master

Tadasana: mountain pose

Tapas: one of the niyamas, meaning self-discipline

Tiryaka bhujangasana: twisting cobra pose

Tolasana: scale pose

Tri Yoga: A form of hatha yoga that emphasized asana, breath and focus

Tuladandasana: balancing stick pose

Ujjayi: pranayama breathing that produces sound on the inhalation

Upavistha konasana: wide legged seated forward bend pose

Urdhva Dhanurasana: wheel pose

Urdhva Mukha Svanasana: upward facing dog pose

Urdhva Prasarita Eka Padasana: standing split

Ustrasana: camel pose

Utkatasana: chair pose

Utthan Pristhasana: lizard pose

Uttanasana: standing forward bend

Uttankoormasana: tortoise pose

Utthita Parsvakonasana: extended side angle pose

Utthita Trikonasana: triangle pose

Veerasana: hero’s pose

Vinyasa: yoga poses in a flowing sequence with movement working together with breath

Yamas: From the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali, the code of moral conduct

Yoga: union of the body, mind and spirit through poses and mediation

Yoga Nidra: deep relaxation also known as yoga sleep

Yoga Sutras: text written by ancient Indian scholar Patanjali. The Sutras contain the Eight Limbs of Yoga.

Yogi: person practicing yoga

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About Pattie Hughes

Pattie Hughes is a freelance writer and mother of four young children. She and her husband have been married since 1992. Pattie holds a degree in Elementary Education from Florida Atlantic University. Just before her third child was born, the family relocated to Pennsylvania to be near family. She stopped teaching and began writing. This gives her the opportunity to work from home and be with her children. She enjoys spending time with her family, doing crafts, playing outside at the park or just hanging out together.